Bilindi\u011fi \u00fczere \u00c7in Halk Cumhuriyeti\u2019nde ba\u015flayarak \u00e7ok say\u0131da \u00fclkeye yay\u0131lan COVID-19 salg\u0131n hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yay\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nlenmesi amac\u0131yla \u00fclkemizde de bir\u00e7ok ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc \u00f6nlem al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130\u015fbu bilgi notumuzda koronavir\u00fcs nedeniyle i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerine feshine uygulanacak hukuki s\u00fcre\u00e7 ve sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 de\u011ferlendirece\u011fiz. \u00d6ncelikle belirtmek gerekir ki 4857 Say\u0131l\u0131 \u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019nda i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fumuz pandemi d\u00f6nemine ili\u015fkin herhangi bir do\u011frudan d\u00fczenleme bulunmamakla birlikte, t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyay\u0131 etkisi alt\u0131na alan ve ilk defa kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z i\u015fbu s\u00fcre\u00e7 \u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019nun 24. Maddesinin 3.f\u0131kras\u0131nda d\u00fczenlenen zorlay\u0131c\u0131 sebepler ve 07.04.2020 T\u00fcrkiye Barolar Birli\u011fi TV konferans\u0131 konu\u015fmac\u0131s\u0131 Ankara BAM 8. Hukuk \u00dcyesi Cem \u00c7elik\u2019in g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fleri \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilmektedir.<\/p>\n
1. Ya\u015fanan Zorlay\u0131c\u0131 Sebep D\u00f6nemi S\u00fcresince Fesih Hakk\u0131 Nas\u0131l Ger\u00e7ekle\u015fecektir?<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019nun 24. Maddesinin 3. F\u0131kras\u0131 gere\u011fince i\u015fyerinde zorlay\u0131c\u0131 sebepten kaynakl\u0131 olarak bir hafta s\u00fcre ile i\u015fyeri faaliyette bulunamaz yahut i\u015f\u00e7ide meydana gelecek zorlay\u0131c\u0131 sebeplerle bir hafta boyunca i\u015fyerine gidilemezse bu bir haftal\u0131k s\u00fcrenin bitiminden itibaren hem i\u015f\u00e7i hem i\u015fveren a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ge\u00e7erli nedenle fesih imk\u00e2n\u0131 bulunmaktad\u0131r. Ancak i\u015fbu bir haftal\u0131k bekleme s\u00fcresince i\u015f akdi feshedilemeyecek, feshedilmesi halinde ihbar tazminat\u0131 da g\u00fcndeme gelecektir.<\/p>\n 2. Bir Haftal\u0131k Bekleme S\u00fcresi Boyunca \u00dccretler Nas\u0131l \u00d6denecektir?<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019nun 40. Maddesi uyar\u0131nca i\u015fbu bir hafta boyunca i\u015fveren yar\u0131m \u00fccret \u00f6deyecektir.<\/p>\n 3. \u0130\u015fveren \u0130\u00e7erisinde Bulundu\u011fumuz Pandemi D\u00f6nemi Nedeniyle \u0130\u015fyerini Kapatabilir Mi?<\/strong><\/p>\n Kural olarak i\u015fveren i\u015fyerinde i\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve i\u015f g\u00fcvenli\u011fi kapsam\u0131nda gereken t\u00fcm tedbirleri almak zorundad\u0131r. Bu kapsamda \u0130\u015fveren sosyal mesafeyi ayarlamak ve ula\u015f\u0131m\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7inin sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na risk olu\u015fturmayacak \u015fekilde sa\u011flamak ile y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcd\u00fcr. \u00dcretim veya i\u015fyeri d\u00fczenine g\u00f6re i\u015f\u00e7iler yanyana \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak zorundaysa, i\u015fveren i\u015fyeri g\u00fcvenli\u011fi uzman\u0131ndan bir rapor almak kayd\u0131yla i\u015fyerini kapatabilir. Bu durumda i\u015fveren taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan fesih ge\u00e7erli nedenle fesih say\u0131lacakt\u0131r. Bu \u015fekilde yap\u0131lacak fesihte \u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019nun 19. Maddesi gere\u011fi \u015fekil \u015fartlar\u0131na uyulmas\u0131 gerekmektedir.<\/p>\n 4. 21 Mart 2020 65 Ya\u015f \u00dcst\u00fc Veya Kronik Rahats\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Olan \u0130\u015f\u00e7iler Bak\u0131mdan \u0130\u015fveren Ne Yapacakt\u0131r?<\/strong><\/p>\n 21.03.2020 tarihinden itibar\u0131yla bu i\u015f\u00e7iler i\u00e7in soka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kma yasa\u011f\u0131 uygulanmas\u0131 nedeniyle i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi ask\u0131 durumundad\u0131r. \u0130\u015fveren ilk bir haftal\u0131k bekleme s\u00fcresi boyunca i\u015f\u00e7inin yar\u0131m \u00fccretini \u00f6demek zorundad\u0131r. Bu bekleme s\u00fcresinin ard\u0131ndan e\u011fer varsa y\u0131ll\u0131k \u00fccretli izinler kulland\u0131r\u0131labilir. \u0130\u015f\u00e7inin y\u0131ll\u0131k izin olmamas\u0131 halinde \u00fccretsiz izin teklif edebilir. \u0130\u015f\u00e7i \u00fccretsiz izini kabul etmezse \u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019nun 25. Maddesinin 3. f\u0131kras\u0131 uyar\u0131nca zorlay\u0131c\u0131 sebeple i\u015f akdini feshedebilir. Bu durumda yap\u0131lan fesih ge\u00e7erli fesih say\u0131lacak ve yaln\u0131zca k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131 \u00f6denecektir.<\/p>\n 5. \u0130\u015fyerinde Covid- 19 Te\u015fhisi Koyulan \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Olmas\u0131 Durumunda Ne Yap\u0131lacakt\u0131r?<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0130\u015fverenin iyile\u015fmesini beklemek gibi bir zorunlulu\u011fu bulunmamaktad\u0131r. \u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019nun 25. Maddesinin 3. f\u0131kras\u0131 uyar\u0131nca zorlay\u0131c\u0131 sebeple i\u015f akdini feshedebilir.<\/p>\n 6. \u0130\u015fveren \u0130\u015fyerini Vir\u00fcs Salg\u0131n\u0131ndan Sonra A\u00e7mas\u0131na Ra\u011fmen \u0130\u015f\u00e7inin \u0130\u015fe Gitmemesi Durumunda \u0130\u015f S\u00f6zle\u015fmesinin Durumu Ne Olacakt\u0131r?<\/strong><\/p>\n Bu durumda i\u015fveren a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan devams\u0131zl\u0131k nedeniyle hakl\u0131 nedenle fesih imk\u00e2n\u0131 do\u011facakt\u0131r. \u0130\u015fveren bu fesih hakk\u0131n\u0131 \u015fekil \u015fartlar\u0131na uyarak yapabilecektir.<\/p>\n 7. \u0130\u015fveren \u0130\u015fyerini A\u00e7t\u0131ktan Sonra \u0130\u015f\u00e7inin De \u0130\u015fe Gitmesi Ancak \u0130\u015fverenin \u0130\u015f\u00e7iyi \u0130\u015fe Ba\u015flatmamas\u0131 Halinde Ne Yap\u0131lacakt\u0131r?<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0130\u015fverenin i\u015fyerini a\u00e7mas\u0131yla birlikte i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinin fiili ask\u0131 durumu ortadan kalkm\u0131\u015f olur ve i\u015fveren i\u015f\u00e7iyi i\u015fe ba\u015flatmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 tarih itibariyle fesih ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015f say\u0131lacakt\u0131r. Bu \u015fekilde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen fesihte i\u015f\u00e7i k\u0131dem ve ihbar tazminat\u0131na hak kazanacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n 8. \u0130\u015fveren K\u0131sa \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma \u00d6dene\u011fine Ba\u015fvurmay\u0131p \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerden \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma S\u00fcrelerini K\u0131saltmak Yahut \u00dccrette \u0130ndirime Gitmek \u0130steyebilir Mi?<\/strong><\/p>\n Bu durum \u0130\u015f Kanunu 22.maddesi uyar\u0131nca i\u015f\u00e7i aleyhine de\u011fi\u015fiklik te\u015fkil etmektedir. Kanun uyar\u0131nca bu durumlarda i\u015f\u00e7inin yaz\u0131l\u0131 muvafakatinin al\u0131nmas\u0131 zorunludur. \u0130\u015f\u00e7inin bu de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi kabul etmemesi halinde yap\u0131lacak fesih ge\u00e7erli neden te\u015fkil etmez. Nitekim i\u015fveren k\u0131sa \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u00f6dene\u011fine ba\u015fvurmamak suretiyle feshin son \u00e7are ilkesine uyulmam\u0131\u015f olur.<\/p>\n 9. \u00dc\u00e7 Ayl\u0131k K\u0131sa \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma \u00d6dene\u011finin S\u00fcresinin Doldurulmas\u0131 Ve Zorunluluk Halinin Devam Etmekte Oldu\u011fu Durumlarda \u0130\u015fveren \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma S\u00fcrelerini K\u0131saltmak Yahut \u00dccrette \u0130ndirime Gitmek \u0130steyebilir Mi?<\/strong><\/p>\n Bu durumda ise i\u015f\u00e7inin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma s\u00fcrelerinin azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 yahut \u00fccrette indirime gidilmesi gibi aleyhe de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi kabul etmemesi halinde i\u015fveren a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bu sefer ge\u00e7erli fesih ile i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi sonland\u0131r\u0131labilecektir.<\/p>\n 10. Zorunluluk D\u00f6nemi \u0130\u00e7erisinde Yap\u0131lacak Bildirimler \u0130\u015f\u00e7iye Nas\u0131l Yap\u0131lacakt\u0131r?<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0130\u015f Kanunu uyar\u0131nca i\u015fveren taraf\u0131ndan i\u015f\u00e7iye yap\u0131lacak her t\u00fcrl\u00fc bildirim yaz\u0131l\u0131 \u015fekilde yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130\u015fveren bu durumlarda bildirimin i\u015f\u00e7iye ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, i\u015f\u00e7iyi haberdar etti\u011fini kan\u0131tlamak zorundad\u0131r.<\/p>\n 11. K\u0131sa \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma \u00d6dene\u011fi \u0130le \u00dccretinde \u0130ndirim yap\u0131lan \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Aleyhe De\u011fi\u015fiklik Yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 Gerek\u00e7esiyle \u0130\u015f Akdini Feshedebilir Mi?<\/strong><\/p>\n Hay\u0131r. S\u00f6z konusu de\u011fi\u015fiklik kanuni d\u00fczenleme gere\u011fi yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan i\u015f\u00e7iye i\u015f akdini fesih gerek\u00e7esi olu\u015fturmayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n 12. \u0130\u015fverenin \u00dc\u00e7 Ayl\u0131k K\u0131sa \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma \u00d6dene\u011fi \u0130\u00e7erisinde \u0130\u015f\u00e7inin \u00dccretine Y\u00f6nelik Hangi Sorumluluklar\u0131 Vard\u0131r?<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0130\u015fveren \u00fc\u00e7 ayl\u0131k k\u0131sa \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u00f6dene\u011fi \u00f6ncesindeki bir haftal\u0131k bekleme s\u00fcresince i\u015f\u00e7inin yar\u0131m \u00fccretini yat\u0131racakt\u0131r. K\u0131sa \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u00f6dene\u011finden ise \u00fc\u00e7 ay boyunca yaln\u0131zca damga vergisi kesilecek olup, bu s\u00fcre i\u00e7erisinde i\u015fverenin i\u015f\u00e7iye y\u00f6nelik olarak \u00fccret \u00f6deme y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve sigorta primi yat\u0131rma y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bulunmamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n 13. K\u0131sa \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma \u00d6dene\u011fine \u0130le Birlikte K\u0131sa \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Yap\u0131lmas\u0131 Halinde Durum Ne Olacakt\u0131r?<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0130\u015fverenin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma s\u00fcresini azaltt\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumlarda i\u015f\u00e7i hem k\u0131sa \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u00f6dene\u011fi alacak hem de \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 k\u0131s\u0131m kadar sigorta ve \u00fccret \u00f6denecektir.<\/p>\n 14. K\u0131sa \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma \u00d6dene\u011fi D\u00f6neminin Alt\u0131nda Yatan Zorlay\u0131c\u0131 Sebeplerle \u0130\u015f\u00e7inin Fesih \u0130mk\u00e2n\u0131 Var M\u0131d\u0131r?<\/strong><\/p>\n K\u0131sa \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma d\u00f6neminin sonuna kadar \u00fccreti d\u00fc\u015fen i\u015f\u00e7inin i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesini feshetme hakk\u0131 bulunmamaktad\u0131r. \u0130\u015f\u00e7i bu d\u00f6nem boyunca istifa edebilir, evlilik, askerlik, emeklilik nedeniyle fesih hakk\u0131n\u0131 kullanabilir. Bu durumlar k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131na hak kazand\u0131ran sebepler olup, k\u0131sa \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u00f6dene\u011fi d\u00f6nemi boyunca kullan\u0131labilecek fesih sebepleridir.<\/p>\n 15. \u0130\u015fveren, \u0130\u015f\u00e7iyi \u00d6zellikle \u0130n\u015faat Veya \u00dcretim \u0130\u015finde \u00c7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yorsa Ve \u0130\u015f\u00e7inin Pandemi \u0130le Kar\u015f\u0131 Kar\u015f\u0131ya Kalmamas\u0131 Amac\u0131yla \u0130\u015fyerine Yak\u0131n Bir Yerde Konaklamaya Zorlayabilir Mi?<\/strong><\/p>\n E\u011fer i\u015f\u00e7i sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan toplu ta\u015f\u0131ma ile i\u015fyerine gidip gelmesi ve bu nedenle de di\u011fer i\u015f\u00e7ilere bula\u015ft\u0131rma riski olmas\u0131 halinde i\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 uzman\u0131ndan al\u0131nacak rapor ile i\u015f\u00e7i i\u015fyerine yak\u0131n bir yerde konaklamaya zorlanabilir.<\/p>\n 16. \u0130\u015f\u00e7inin Covid19 Testinin Pozitif \u00c7\u0131kmas\u0131 Halinde Ne Yap\u0131lacakt\u0131r?<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0130\u015fyerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan i\u015f\u00e7ilerden birinde covid-19 testinin pozitif \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 halinde bu i\u015f\u00e7iye yak\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan di\u011fer i\u015f\u00e7iler karantina alt\u0131nda tutulabilir. Bu durum zorunluluk hali te\u015fkil edecek olup, y\u0131ll\u0131k izinden mahsup edilemez ve i\u015f\u00e7inin bu s\u00fcre boyunca \u00fccreti \u00f6denmelidir.<\/p>\n 17. \u0130\u015f\u00e7inin Covid-19 Testinin Pozitif \u00c7\u0131kmas\u0131 Halinde \u0130\u015f Kazas\u0131 Te\u015fkil Eder Mi?<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0130l Sa\u011fl\u0131k M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fcklerinin kay\u0131tlar\u0131 ile i\u015f\u00e7inin yakaland\u0131\u011f\u0131 hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n kendi \u00e7evresinden kaynakland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n tespiti ile hastal\u0131k ile i\u015fveren\/i\u015fyeri aras\u0131ndaki illiyet ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 kesilmi\u015f kabul edilece\u011finden i\u015fverene herhangi bir \u015fekilde kusur atfedilemeyecektir.<\/p>\n 18. \u0130\u015f\u00e7inin Evden \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 Halinde Durum Ne Olacakt\u0131r?<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019nun 14. Maddesi i\u015f\u00e7inin evden \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labilmesi i\u00e7in i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinde yaz\u0131l\u0131l\u0131k ko\u015fulu \u00f6ng\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015fse de, i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fumuz d\u00f6nemin ko\u015fullar\u0131nda bu ko\u015ful aranmayacak olup, i\u015fveren i\u015f\u00e7isini evden \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rabilecektir. \u0130\u015f\u00e7i evden \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yorsa \u00fccret ve sigorta primleri \u00f6denecektir. Bunun yan\u0131nda i\u015f\u00e7iye yol \u00fccreti \u00f6denmeyecek, yemek \u00fccreti ise \u00f6denecektir. Yine e\u011fer yemek i\u015fyerinde yemek \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 suretiyle giderilmekte ise yemek \u00fccreti \u00f6denecektir.<\/p>\n 19. \u0130\u015fyerinde Vardiya Zamm\u0131 Gece \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Zamm\u0131 Gibi \u00d6demelerin Olmas\u0131 Durumunda \u00dccret Ne Olacakt\u0131r?<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0130\u015f\u00e7i evden \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma s\u0131ras\u0131nda yapm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu fiilen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 talep edebilir; \u00d6rne\u011fin \u00fccret, ikramiye, yakacak yard\u0131m\u0131, \u00e7ocuk yard\u0131m\u0131 vs. Bu d\u00f6nemde i\u015fyerinde gece \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 yahut vardiya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in i\u015f\u00e7i bu d\u00f6nemde bu \u00fccretleri talep edemeyecektir.<\/p>\n 20. \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Covid-19 Salg\u0131n\u0131 Sebebiyle Part-Time \u00c7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labilir Mi?<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0130\u015fverenin i\u015f\u00e7iye yapm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu part-time \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma teklifini i\u015f\u00e7inin kabul etmemesi halinde i\u015fveren i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesini ge\u00e7erli nedenle feshedebilecektir.<\/p>\n 21. K\u0131sa \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma \u00d6dene\u011fi D\u00f6nemi Bittikten Sonra \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma S\u00fcresi D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclebilir Mi?<\/strong><\/p>\n K\u0131sa \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u00f6dene\u011fi d\u00f6neminin bitmesinden sonra i\u015f\u00e7inin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma s\u00fcresi muvafakatiyle d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclebilir. \u0130\u015f\u00e7inin muvafakat etmemesi halinde i\u015fveren a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ge\u00e7erli nedenle fesih yoluna gidilebilecektir.<\/p>\n 22. \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Y\u0131ll\u0131k \u0130zindeyken K\u0131sa \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma \u00d6dene\u011fine Ba\u015fvurulmu\u015fsa Y\u0131ll\u0131k \u0130zin Ve \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma \u00d6dene\u011fi \u0130\u00e7 \u0130\u00e7e Ge\u00e7er Mi?<\/strong><\/p>\n Hay\u0131r, y\u0131ll\u0131k izin durur i\u015f\u00e7i k\u0131sa \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u00f6dene\u011finden yararlan\u0131r.<\/p>\n 23. Zorlay\u0131c\u0131 Sebep D\u00f6nemi S\u00fcresince \u00dccretli \u0130zin Kulland\u0131r\u0131p, S\u00fcre\u00e7 Bittikten Sonra Telafi \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 Yapt\u0131racak \u0130\u015fverenler Nelere Dikkat Etmelidir?<\/strong><\/p>\n Telafi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 \u0130\u015f Kanunu 64. Maddesinde 2 ayl\u0131k s\u00fcreye ile s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 tutulmu\u015ftur ve 25.3.2020 tarihli Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kararnamesi ile 4 aya kadar \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Telafi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar g\u00fcnl\u00fck 11 saati a\u015fmama, genel tatil g\u00fcn\u00fcnde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmama, gece \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 yapt\u0131rmama hususlar\u0131na dikkat etmek kayd\u0131 ile g\u00fcnl\u00fck 3 saati ge\u00e7memek kayd\u0131 ile telafi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 yap\u0131labilir. \u00d6rne\u011fin; i\u015fyerinde yedi bu\u00e7uk saatlik bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma var ise ara dinlenme s\u00fcrelerinin de eklenmesi ile birlikte 12 saatlik bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma cetveli ile ve hafta tatilini kulland\u0131rmak kayd\u0131 ile telafi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 uygulanabilir. Telafi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 yap\u0131lan yerlerde bordrolarda 3 saatlik k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131n telafi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6sterir bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm olmas\u0131, puantaj kay\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131n telafi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 d\u00e2hil edilmi\u015f \u015fekilde tutulmas\u0131, genel tatil \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6dendi\u011finin bordrolarda g\u00f6sterilmesi hususlar\u0131 \u00f6nem arz etmektedir.<\/p>\n 24. Pandemi D\u00f6nemi S\u00fcresince \u0130\u015f\u00e7inin Y\u0131ll\u0131k \u0130zinlerini Kullanmamak \u0130stemesi Halinde Durum Ne Olacakt\u0131r?<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0130\u015fveren y\u00f6netim hakk\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda bu d\u00f6nemde i\u015f\u00e7inin kullanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u0131ll\u0131k izinleri var ise bu izinleri kulland\u0131rabilecektir.<\/p>\n 25. Pandemi S\u00fcresince \u0130\u015f\u00e7iye \u00dccretsiz \u0130zne \u00c7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 Konusunda Bask\u0131 Yap\u0131lmas\u0131 Halinde Durum Ne Olacakt\u0131r?<\/strong><\/p>\n Zorlay\u0131c\u0131 sebep d\u00f6nemi haricindeki normal ko\u015fullarda i\u015f\u00e7iyi \u00fccretsiz izine \u00e7\u0131karmaya zorlamak i\u015fveren a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan haks\u0131z fesih olarak nitelendirilecektir. \u0130\u015fverenin zorlay\u0131c\u0131 sebepler s\u00fcrecinde i\u015flerinde azalma olmas\u0131, faaliyetinin durmas\u0131 nedeniyle bir haftal\u0131k bekleme s\u00fcresince yar\u0131m \u00fccret \u00f6demi\u015f ve bu bir haftan\u0131n sonunda \u00fccretsiz izne \u00e7\u0131karmak istemesi halinde i\u015f\u00e7inin \u00fccretsiz izne \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmay\u0131 kabul etmemesi durumunda i\u015fveren \u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019nun 25. Maddesinin 3. F\u0131kras\u0131 gere\u011fince zorlay\u0131c\u0131 sebeple yaln\u0131zca k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6deyerek i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesini feshedebilir.<\/p>\n 26. K\u0131sa \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma \u00d6dene\u011fine T\u00fcm \u0130\u015f\u00e7iler A\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan Ba\u015fvurmak Zorunlu Mudur?<\/strong><\/p>\n Ba\u015fvurulmamas\u0131 E\u015fit Davranma Y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne Ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k Te\u015fkil Eder Mi? Hay\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin \u00fcretim sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde faaliyet g\u00f6steren bir \u015firket i\u00e7in \u00fcretimin durdurmak zorunda kal\u0131nmas\u0131 halinde \u00fcretimde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan i\u015f\u00e7iler a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan k\u0131sa \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u00f6dene\u011fine ba\u015fvuru yap\u0131l\u0131p, i\u015fyerinin g\u00fcvenlik, makine bak\u0131m\u0131ndan sorumlu teknisyenleri gibi i\u015f\u00e7iler a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan k\u0131sa \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u00f6dene\u011fine ba\u015fvurmamak m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Bu durum e\u015fit davranma y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k te\u015fkil edilmeyecektir. Ancak ayn\u0131 i\u015fi yapan i\u015f\u00e7iler aras\u0131nda bu t\u00fcr bir ayr\u0131ma gidilmesi e\u015fit davranma y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ihlal edilmesi olarak kabul edilecektir.<\/p>\n 27. \u0130\u015f\u00e7iye Covid-19 Te\u015fhisi Koyulmas\u0131 Durumunda Di\u011fer \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerin \u0130\u015f G\u00f6rme Borcunda Bir De\u011fi\u015fiklik Olacak M\u0131d\u0131r?<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0130\u015fverenin i\u015fyerinde gerekli t\u00fcm tedbirleri alm\u0131\u015f ve bula\u015fma riskini ortadan kald\u0131rm\u0131\u015f ise i\u015f\u00e7inin i\u015f g\u00f6rme edimini yerine getirmesi gerekmektedir. \u0130\u015fveren bu ko\u015fullar\u0131 sa\u011flayamamas\u0131 halinde ise i\u015f\u00e7i a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan hakl\u0131 nedenle fesih imk\u00e2n\u0131 do\u011facakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n 28. K\u0131sa \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma \u00d6dene\u011fi \u0130le \u00dccretini Alan \u0130\u015f\u00e7iye Ekstra \u00dccret \u00d6deyebilir Mi?<\/strong><\/p>\n K\u0131sa \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u00f6dene\u011finin \u00fcretimi durmu\u015f ve faaliyet g\u00f6sterememekte olan i\u015fverenin \u00fczerindeki y\u00fck\u00fc almak amac\u0131yla uygulanan bir y\u00f6ntem olu\u015fu ve k\u0131sa \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u00f6dene\u011fi ile \u00f6denen \u00fccretten sigorta primi kesilmedi\u011fi g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda; i\u015fverenin ekstra \u00f6deme yapmas\u0131 halinde bu durum bordroda g\u00f6sterilmesi gerekti\u011finden ve bordrolarda da sigorta primi g\u00f6sterilmesi gerekece\u011finden bu durum yap\u0131lan d\u00fczenlemeler ile ba\u011fda\u015fmayacak ayr\u0131ca k\u0131sa \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u00f6dene\u011fi ile ama\u00e7lanan i\u015fveren \u00fczerindeki y\u00fck\u00fc alma amac\u0131 ile de ters d\u00fc\u015fecektir. Bu nedenle i\u015f\u00e7inin k\u0131sa \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u00f6dene\u011fi haricindeki \u00fccreti i\u015f\u00e7iye \u00f6demesi i\u015fveren ile kamu kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n denetleneme unsurlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda problem yaratacakt\u0131r. Ancak i\u015fverenin bu \u00fccretleri daha sonra ikramiye \u00f6demesi \u015feklinde yapabilecek olup, bu duruma bir engel yoktur. \u0130\u015fverenin bir k\u0131s\u0131m i\u015f\u00e7iye bu \u00fccretlerini \u00f6deyip bir k\u0131sm\u0131na \u00f6dememesi halinde bu durum e\u015fit davranma y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k te\u015fkil edece\u011finden di\u011fer i\u015f\u00e7iler bu \u00f6demeleri ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde talep edebilecektir.<\/p>\n 29. Zorlay\u0131c\u0131 Sebep D\u00f6nemi \u0130\u00e7erisinde Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00c7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131 A\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u0130\u015f S\u00f6zle\u015fmesinin Feshi S\u00f6z Konusu Olabilir Mi?<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0130\u015fyerinde i\u015fveren i\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi \u00f6nlemlerini sa\u011flayam\u0131yorsa i\u015f\u00e7i i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesini hakl\u0131 nedenle feshedebilecektir. Buna kar\u015f\u0131 i\u015fveren de t\u00fcm gereklilikleri yerine getirdi\u011fi halde i\u015f\u00e7inin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaktan imtina etmesi halinde i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesini i\u015fveren a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan hakl\u0131 nedenle feshedebilecektir.<\/p>\n 30. \u0130\u015fveren Zorlay\u0131c\u0131 Sebep S\u00fcreci \u0130\u00e7erisinde \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerin \u00dccret \u00d6demelerini Geciktirebilir Mi?<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0130\u015fverenin nakit ak\u0131\u015f\u0131nda bir daralma meydana gelmesi halinde \u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019nun 34. maddesi uyar\u0131nca 20 g\u00fcn s\u00fcre ile iyi niyet kurallar\u0131na da riayet etmek suretiyle \u00fccret \u00f6deme borcunu yerine getirmekten ka\u00e7\u0131nabilir. Ancak \u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019nun 34. Maddesi gere\u011fi g\u00fcn\u00fcnde \u00f6denmeyen \u00fccretler i\u00e7in mevduata uygulanan en y\u00fcksek faiz oran\u0131 uygulanacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n 31. \u0130\u015fverenin Gerekli T\u00fcm \u00d6nlemleri Almas\u0131na Ra\u011fmen \u0130\u015f\u00e7inin \u0130\u015fyerinde Covid-19 Olmas\u0131 Halinde \u0130\u015fverenin Sorumlulu\u011fu Nedir?<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0130\u015f g\u00fcvenli\u011fi uzmanlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan al\u0131nacak raporda i\u015fverene bir kusur y\u00fcklenilmesi halinde illiyet ba\u011f\u0131 kurulaca\u011f\u0131ndan maddi ve manevi tazminat ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131labilir.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Bilindi\u011fi \u00fczere \u00c7in Halk Cumhuriyeti\u2019nde ba\u015flayarak \u00e7ok say\u0131da \u00fclkeye yay\u0131lan COVID-19 salg\u0131n hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yay\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nlenmesi amac\u0131yla \u00fclkemizde de bir\u00e7ok ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc \u00f6nlem al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130\u015fbu bilgi notumuzda koronavir\u00fcs nedeniyle i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerine feshine uygulanacak hukuki s\u00fcre\u00e7 ve sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 de\u011ferlendirece\u011fiz. \u00d6ncelikle belirtmek gerekir ki 4857 Say\u0131l\u0131 \u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019nda i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fumuz pandemi d\u00f6nemine ili\u015fkin herhangi bir do\u011frudan d\u00fczenleme bulunmamakla birlikte, […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7997,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8451","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel-hukuk"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eyuboglubuyukatak.av.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8451","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eyuboglubuyukatak.av.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eyuboglubuyukatak.av.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eyuboglubuyukatak.av.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eyuboglubuyukatak.av.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8451"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.eyuboglubuyukatak.av.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8451\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eyuboglubuyukatak.av.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7997"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eyuboglubuyukatak.av.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8451"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eyuboglubuyukatak.av.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8451"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eyuboglubuyukatak.av.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8451"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}